- 1. Wine, Kangaroos, and Endless Horizons
- 2. Don't miss anything in South Australia
- 3. All South Australia Facts at a Glance
- 4. South Australian Regions
- 5. Adelaide and Surroundings
- 6. Kangaroo Island
- 7. Flinders Ranges & Outback
- 8. Eyre Peninsula & Nullarbor
- 9. Food & Drink in South Australia
- 10. Land & People in South Australia
Wine, Kangaroos, and Endless Horizons
The best of Australia united in one state: In South Australia, you will find dream beaches, wine regions, vibrant cities, and the quintessential outback. Join me on a journey through the regions of this state, explore the local cuisine, and encounter the wild nature of the outback.
Most travelers, myself included, have a dream destination at the top of their bucket list: AUSTRALIA! The vastness of the outback sparks thoughts of freedom in all our hearts. Counting kangaroos instead of sheep under the starry sky and having breakfast with koalas in the morning is a delightful thought! On my journey through South Australia, I experienced many such moments, and of course, I want to share this beautiful state of the fifth continent with you. Here, I give you a glimpse into South Australia, its regions, special places, and everything you need to know before your trip down under.
Don't miss anything in South Australia
Everything you need to know before your trip
What awaits you there
All South Australia Facts at a Glance
South Australia, known locally as South Australia, is one of the six states down under. In addition, there are Western Australia, Queensland, New South Wales, Victoria, and Tasmania, along with the territories of Canberra/Australian Capital Territory and the Northern Territory, and other external territories. South Australia has an area of 983,480 km² and borders all other mainland states on the coast in the south. There are good road connections with Western Australia, Victoria, and the Northern Territory. The adjacent areas in the NT belong to the Aborigines. During your trip through South Australia, you will pay with Australian dollars (AUD), where 1€ is approximately 1.40 AU$. Credit card payments are as popular here as in the USA. If you still want to pay in cash, I recommend exchanging your money in Australia for a better exchange rate. You should generally expect significantly higher living costs than in our country. Because the country is so expensive, you should take advantage of every opportunity to save. As a student, secure up to 20% off with an international student ID (ISIC) on flights and bus companies; coupons, discount tickets, and books can help you save at supermarkets and when refueling. The capital of the state is Adelaide, also known as the 'Festival City' or 'City of Churches.' It is a coastal city on the Gulf St. Vincent and is home to approximately 1.3 million inhabitants, making up 3/4 of the state's total population. Especially for a longer stay in Australia, having foreign health insurance is a must! Medical care is very good throughout the country, but doctors and hospitals generally require cash payments in advance. Specific vaccinations are usually not necessary for tourists from Central Europe. A travel pharmacy can never hurt. Heads up, in down under, the clocks tick differently than ours! The time difference from Germany to Adelaide is + 9:30 hours. Since Australia lies in the Southern Hemisphere, the seasons are also exactly opposite to ours. The best time to visit South Australia depends entirely on your weather preferences. Generally, summers are warm and mostly dry, while winters record temperatures around 15 degrees Celsius. The voltage in South Australia is 220/240 V, 50 Hz, meaning you'll need a power adapter to charge or use your electronic devices. For German citizens, there is a general visa requirement, which is divided into different categories. Australia has an electronic visa procedure called 'eVisitor,' so you must register online in advance. Within 24 hours, you will receive a notification via email on whether you are allowed to enter as an 'eVisitor.' The visa is valid for 12 months and permits a stay of up to three months. All further details on how and when to apply for a visa will be provided in a separate article. Traveling to and from South Australia is very time-consuming. With Qatar Airways, you can fly comfortably - with a layover at Hamad International Airport in Doha - to Adelaide in about 22 hours. You can start your long-haul flight from Frankfurt, Munich, or Berlin. I will show you how to spend a possible layover in Doha in my article about stopover in Qatar. Known as a paradise for road trips, it is wise to rent a car to explore the country; gasoline is inexpensive, and you are not tied to anything or anyone. But pay attention to the speed limits, or it can get expensive quickly. Like ice in the sunshine... that's how you'll feel in the hot temperatures of South Australia. The miracle cure against sunburn and ozone is a zinc ointment; it is best to cover sensitive skin areas like the nose, cheeks, and ears with it. You can protect your upper body with a t-shirt while swimming from the sun. You can find more useful tips against sunburn in my travel magazine.
South Australian Regions
Adelaide and Surroundings
Adelaide is not just a region but also the capital of the state of South Australia. It is situated between the beaches on Gulf St. Vincent and the Mount Lofty Ranges. The city center is divided into Adelaide Central and North Adelaide. Along North Terrace, there are many museums and attractions, many of which are free to visit. Adelaide is also known as the cultural, festival, wine, and church capital. Speaking of wine: The nearby Barossa Valley is one of the oldest and best wine regions in Australia. Approximately 150 wineries and 70 cellars are located here.
Kangaroo Island
Kangaroo Island is the third-largest island in Australia, with an area of 4,405 km². The island is about 16 km from the mainland at Cape Jervis and is jokingly referred to as Noah's Ark due to its biodiversity. The landscape of the island is characterized by white sandy beaches, lagoons, the dense eucalyptus forests of Flinders Chase National Park, which occupies 20% of the total area, high cliffs, and sand dunes. Kangaroo Island is sparsely populated, with just about 4,000 residents.
Flinders Ranges & Outback
Characterized by steeply rising mountain ridges and peaks, red earth, and tree-lined gorges, the Flinders Ranges feature unusual rock formations, waterholes, and large salt lakes. The heart of the Flinders Ranges is the national park of the same name, known for its rare Yellow-footed Rock Wallabies, which are native to this area. While wandering through the landscape, don't miss Wilpena Pound, the most famous natural landmark of South Australia, which is a natural and oversized rock amphitheater. Another highlight in the middle of the outback is Lake Eyre. The lake basin covers one million square kilometers and extends beyond the borders of South Australia into the Northern Territory and Queensland. The largest salt lake in Australia is rarely filled with water. Its white color provides a perfect contrast to the deep blue desert sky.
Eyre Peninsula & Nullarbor
The Eyre Peninsula is home to many marine giants. Nowhere else will you find sea lions, dolphins, tuna, blue, pilot, and humpback whales, as well as white sharks all in one place. This region is particularly popular with divers and swimmers. A diverse coastline with steep cliffs and secluded sandy beaches invites daydreaming. At the southern end of the region lies the city of Port Lincoln. In the Nullarbor Plain located in the southwest of the state, the longest straight road in Australia runs. A little fun fact: On the 146.6 km stretch of the Eyre Highway, AC/DC wrote their worldwide hit Highway to Hell. Not surprising when you consider that around 200,000 square kilometers of the world's largest limestone is found here, surrounded by nothing but desert.
Food & Drink in South Australia
You won't experience a major culture shock like when traveling to Asian countries here in South Australia. However, the Aussies do have some unique culinary dishes regarding their cuisine. Let's start the day with a typical Australian breakfast. One thing that must not be missing is Vegemite. Vegemite? No, it's not a new diet; rather, it is a moderately spreadable yeast extract. This dark brown Australian peanut butter substitute tastes salty, malty, and slightly bitter, with Vegemite spread on crackers and sandwiches being extremely popular down under. For lunch, so-called meat pies are particularly popular; these are puff pastry pies filled with minced meat. The main meal in Australia is dinner. Here you can look forward to kangaroo, crocodile, and damper on the menu. Kangaroo meat is usually grilled and served as a fillet, tasting similar to venison. Crocodile meat is mostly braised and takes on the flavor of the sauce. Damper, also known as bush bread, is a bread originally made by the Aborigines - overall, many traditional native dishes are gaining popularity. Many chefs embrace the diverse cuisine and create what is known as bush tucker for the interested: for example, chutneys made from peach-like quandongs or ice from acacia seeds and bottle tree flowers serve as spices. So much for food. When it comes to drinking, keep in mind that the serving of alcohol is strictly licensed. Therefore, right next to establishments that do not have a liquor license, there are so-called bottle shops where you can buy your alcoholic beverages and then pay a fee (corkage) to drink them in the restaurant. Unusual for European visitors, but quite normal here. South Australia is particularly known for a culinary treasure - the wines of the Barossa Valley. So if you visit, be sure to take part in a wine tasting. Furthermore, you should definitely try local olive oil and scallops or tuna from Coffin Bay. You won't regret it!
Land & People in South Australia
Alone, I could fill an entire book on the flora and fauna of the country, thanks to the vast diversity of species. South Australia and the entire continent have a unique fauna that you won't find anywhere else in the world. Two animals that you will surely see on your journey through South Australia are of course koalas and the national animal, the kangaroo. In addition, wombats, platypuses, and emus are some of the species that can only be found down under. But beware: unlike these cuddly creatures, encountering various other animals can even be life-threatening. Australia is home to among others six of the ten most venomous snake species in the world. You can read in my Australia Tips how to react if you encounter one. You will also find useful tips on how to respond during an encounter with crocodiles, sharks, and others. The people in South Australia are very open-minded, many even volunteer as tour guides, and the 'Aussies' are extremely helpful. Provided, of course, that you can understand them; because even with good English, you often encounter challenges in Australia. During your travels, you will quickly notice that the Australian slang in pronunciation and vocabulary has little in common with British or American English. A 'Good Day' becomes a 'G'day,' and those self-proclaimed 'Crow eaters' (residents of South Australia) will ask about your well-being with a casual 'Ow ya goin?'. To see a lot of South Australia, I recommend taking a road trip by rental car. It's no coincidence that Australia is a true road trip paradise. A particularly worthwhile route is Explorer's Way. The approximately 3000 kilometers long route runs between Adelaide and Darwin and thus traverses South Australia completely. So, have I sparked your wanderlust again? Then off to South Australia!